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Kokam has many kinds of battery solutions not only for mobile industry but also RC market.
Most of commercial rechargeable batteries cannot support high rate current drain due to their internal impedance. Normal current drain for RC application reaches from 5C rate to over 10C rate in this market. Only some of Ni/Cd rechargeable batteries have been recognized supporting this high rate condition but they did not guarantee their cycle life. Recently, some of RC mania tried to use lithium rechargeable batteries for their RC applications. They experienced Kokam lithium rechargeable batteries have high energy density and good high rate capabilities. Especially, many of RC mania paid attention to one of Kokam battery SLB452128 is one of the most competitive batteries and has excellent high rate capability compare to other rechargeable batteries.
 
Specification and characteristic of SLB 452128
NO ITEAMS SPECIFICATION REMARK
1 RATED CAPACITY Typ.145mAh
(0.2CmA DISCHARGE)
2 NOMINAL VOLTAGE 3.7 V  
3 CHARGE CONDITION Max. CURRENT 1.0CmA (130mA)  
VOLTAGE 4.2 กพ 0.03 V  
4 DISCHARGE CONDITION Max. CURRENT 2.0CmA (260mA)  
Cut-off Voltage 3.0 V  
5 AC IMPEDANCE MAX. 120mOHM At I kHz
6 CYCLE LIFE
(charge : 0.5CmA,
discharge : 0.5CmA )

500 CYCLES 80% OF MIN. CAPACITY
7 OPERATING TEMPERATURE CHARGE 0 OC ~ 45 OC  
DISCHARGE -20 OC ~ 60 OC  
8 DIMENSION THICKNESS MAX. 4.80 mm
[FULL CHARGE]
 
WIDTH MAX. 21 mm  
LENGTH MAX. 28 mm  
9 WEIGHT 3.5 กพ 0.5 g  
 
Similar to other lithium rechargeable batteries, SLB452128 has typical charge discharge characteristics. SLB452128 can be charged by simple charging process with constant current at the beginning of the charge cycle and followed by constant voltage at the end of the charge cycle. However, discharge capacity of SLB452128 is over 90% of 0.2C capacity even if we discharge the battery at 2C rate condition. More over some of RC mania tried to discharge over 10C~15C rates and they have experienced excellent discharge performance result with no problems during their operation. Also, Kokam SLB452128 has good temperature dependent characteristics. It has 58% of capacity at -20oC compare to ambient temperature and it has 85% of initial capacity after 500 cycles.
Voltage, capacity and current vs. time profile of SLB 452128

Rate capability characteristics of SLB 452128

    Discharge profile at various discharge current
Charge : 0.5CmA, CC/CV, 4.2V, 1/20CmA cut-off, at 23กพ2oC
Discharge : Each C-Rate, CC, 3.0V cut-off, at 23กพ2oC
Temperature dependent characteristics

    Discharge profile at various discharge temperature
after storage 2hrs at each test temperature
Charge : 0.5CmA, CC/CV, 4.2V, 1/20CmA CUT-OFF , at 23กพ3oC
Discharge : 0.5CmA, CC, 3.0V CUT-OFF at VARIOUS TEMP
Cycle life characteristics (at ambient temperature)

    Charge : 1.0CmA, CC/CV, 4.2V, 1/10CmA CUT-OFF , at 23กพ3oC
Discharge : 1.0CmA, CC, 3.0V CUT-OFF , at 23กพ3oC
 
Another important advantage of SLB452128 is the high rate charge characteristics.
Many of RC mania have tried to reduce their charging time but they do not clearly know about effective method. It would be possible, if RC users know about lithium rechargeable batteries charging characteristics. Time consuming for charging will reduce dramatically, if RC users use 90% of battery capacity instead of 100%. It will reduce more time, if we use 2C or 3C charging rate. It will only possible when we choose and use the battery can endure high rate and effectively convert from its electrical energy to chemical energy at the high current condition. Eaglepicher Kokam SLB 452128 shows the result its charging time reduce from 80min. to 52min. when we use 1C rate for 90% charging condition. Also, it shows reducing time from 52min to 36min. when we use 2C or 3C rate for this test.
High rate charge profile at various charging currents

 
Charging time depends on charging rate
CHARGE
RATE
CHARGING TIME(min)
CAPACITY 100% CAPACITY 90% CAPACITY 80%
CC CV TOTAL CC CV TOTAL CC CV TOTAL
1C 55 25 80 48 4 52 43 0 43
2C 20 58 78 23 13 36 23 5 28
3C 10 67 77 7 7 36 7 18 25
4C 5 70 75 5 5 23 5 11 16
5C 2 73 75 2 2 21 2 13 15
 
We tried to prove whether SLB452128 shows similar result at high rate charging-discharging conditions with long cycles. We was able to observe not so much capacity decay during 100 cycles even we use high rate charge conditions.
Cycle life characteristics at high rate charge-discharge condition

    Charge : Each C-Rate, CC/CV, Each min cut-off, at 23กพ2oC
Discharge : 8.0C(1120mA), CC, 3.0V cut-off, at 23กพ2oC
 
CHARGE/DISCHARGE CONDITION CAPACITY(RATE)
CHARGE DISCHARGE 1st CYCLE 50th CYCLE 100th CYCLE
RATE TIME
(min)
CHARGE DISCHARGE DISCHARGE 50th/1st(%) DISCHARGE 100th/1st(%)
1C - 8C 145.0mAh (100%) 77.0mAh (53.1%) 65.3mAh (45.0%) 84.8 60.0mAh (41.4%) 77.9
2C 30 8C 123.3mAh (85%) 67.2mAh (46.3%) 46.2mAh (31.9%) 68.8 40.0mAh (27.6%) 59.5
40 8C 137.8mAh (95%) 70.7mAh (48.8%) 50.1mAh (34.6%) 70.9 45.0mAh (31.0%) 63.6
3C 20 8C 108.8mAh (75%) 59.0mAh (40.7%) 43.6mAh (30.1%) 73.9 38.6mAh (26.6%) 65.4
30 8C 127.6mAh (88%) 60.4mAh (41.7%) 47.4mAh (32.7%) 78.5 40.0mAh (27.6%) 66.2
 
Normally, high rate performance depends on its power density therefore we measured and compared some data related power and energy. Ni/MH and Ni/Cd batteries energy densities do not compete with lithium batteries' but the power density are superior to some of lithium polymer batteries at high rate condition over 8C rate. Therefore we can understand some lithium polymer battery does not show good performance in RC field because of its power density even though it has high energy density. EaglePicher Kokam SLB has good power and energy density and shows most reliable performance for RC mania.
Energy density & Power density